شرح شامل للوحدة السادسة انجليزى السادس الابتدائى ترم أول

Tapescript
Narrator: Who went to Aswan last week?
Amr : How was your trip, Dad?
Dad : I had a good time. It was hot!
Amr : Is Aswan hotter than Cairo?
Dad : Yes, it’s always hotter than Cairo. It was 35 degrees.
Dad : Look. It’s 30 degrees in Cairo today.
Amr : Yes, it is colder than yesterday.
Dad : It’s hotter today in Hurghada. It’s 32 degrees.
Amr : My friend Hesham’s there on holiday. He is diving in the Red Sea.
Vocabulary
Welcome. مرحباً. how كيف؟
Mount Sinai جبل سيناء tourist leaflet كتيب أو نشرة سياحية
people ناس ، أشخاص How was your trip? كيف كانت رحلتك؟
St Catherine’s دير سانت كاترين degree درجة ( الحرارة )
amazing مذهل ، مدهش It 30 degrees. درجة الحرارة 30 درجة.
Sigala سيجالا ( في الغردقة ) the Sound and Light Showعرض الصوت والضوء
engineers مهندسون from من .....
the Red Sea البحر الأحمر harbor / harbour ميناء
yesterday أمس Sinai سيناء
the Temple of Philaeمعبد فيلة east شرق
Look. أنظر( بص ). beaches شواطئ
Hurghada الغردقة many كثير
last week الأسبوع الماضي tourists سياح
little islands جزر صغيرة between بين....
beside بجانب the High Dam السد العالي
beautiful resort منتجع جميل the south side الجزء الجنوبي
a tiny fishing village قرية صغيرة جداً لصيادي السمك Lake Nasser بحيرة ناصر
my friend صديقي water (n ) مياه
diving in the water الغطس في الماء water ( v ) يروي ، يسقي
visitors زوار village قرية

تصريف الأفعال Conjugation of Verbs
A- Regular Verbs أفعال منتظمة
ماضي بسيط Past simple مضارع بسيط Present simple
تسلق looked ينظر look
غطس dived يغطس dive
زار visited يزور visit
استمتع بـ enjoyed يستمتع بـ enjoy
تسلق walked up يتسلق walk up
B- Irregular Verbs أفعال غير منتظمة
ماضي بسيط Past simple مضارع بسيط Present simple
ذهب went يذهب go
أمتلك had يمتلك have
عام swam يعوم swim
طار، حلق flew يطير ، يسافر بالطائرة fly
رأي saw يري see

كلمـــــــــــــات وعكســـــــــــــــها Words and opposites

سيء bad جيد good
بارد cold حار hot
كبير big صغير tiny
أكثر برودة من .. colder than أكثر حرارة من.. hotter than
أصغر من.. smaller than أكبر حجماً من .. bigger than
كبير large صغير little
قبيح ugly جميل beautiful
غرب west شرق east
جنوب south شمال north
هناك there هنا here

Language Functions الوظائف اللغوية
Enquiry الاستفهام عن شيء
1- Dalia : How’s the water in Siwa?
Sally : It’s pure.
2- Mona : How was your trip, Samya?
Samya : I had a good time.
3- Boy : How are the houses in Siwa, Dad?
Father : They are traditional.
4- Murad : How are the Pyramids?
Nabil : They are great.

Structures

Ω عند المقارنة بين اثنين في حالة التفضيل نستخدم القاعدة التالية :

Examples:
1) I am taller than Maher.
2) I am shorter than Shady.
3) Mohammed is taller than Nabil.
4) A watermelon is bigger than an orange.
5) A car is slower than a plane.
6) Winter is colder than autumn.
7) A grape is smaller than a date.
Elephants are bigger than rabbits.
Ω صفات يضاعف فيها الحرف الأخير قبل إضافة - er
big er bigger hot er hotter
fat er fatter thin er thinner
Examples:
1. Aswan is bigger than Hurghada.
2. Hurghada is hotter than Cairo in the summer.
3. Nabil is fatter than Hussein.
4. Leila is thinner than Huda.
5. Summer is hotter than autumn.

* راجع أهم الجمل التي وردت بالوحدة تساعدك علي حل سؤال الترتيب
1) How was your trip, Dad?
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
2) I had a good time.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
3) Is Aswan hotter than Cairo? { صفة -er + than }
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
4) It was 35 degrees.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
5) How is water in Siwa?
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
6) I am on holiday in Hurghada.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
7) I am diving in the Red Sea.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
“Tiny” means very small.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
9) Hurghada is a beautiful resort beside the Red Sea.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
10) There are little islands In Hurghada.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
11) Tourists can swim and dive in the clear water.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
12) You can visit the amazing High Dam in Aswan.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
13) Engineers built the High Dam between 1960 and 1971.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
14) You can visit the Temple of Philae on a beautiful island.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
15) Hurghada was a tiny fishing village.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
16) Visitors go by boat from Sinai to the harbour at Sigala.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
17) Tourists enjoy the Sound and Light Show very evening.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
18) Sinai is in the east of Egypt.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
19) There are beautiful beaches in Sinai.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
20) Many tourists go to Sharm El Sheikh.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
21) Many tourists like swimming and diving in the clear water.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
22) Tourists also visit St Catherine’s and walk up Mount Sinai.
 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. .
 أهم التعبيرات والمصطلحات التي وردت بالوحدة
 مشهور بـ  famous for
 مصري مشهور  famous Egyptian
 ولد في ......  was born in + سنة
 يتحدث عن  talk about
 هذا صحيح.  That’s right.
 هذا خطأ.  That’s wrong.
 أحسنت.  Well done.
 يغوص في المياه  is diving in the water
 منتجع جميل  beautiful resort
 الأسبوع الماضي  last week
 البحر الأحمر  the Red Sea
 جبل سيناء  Mount Sinai

Exercises on the Sixth Unit
1- Finish the following dialogue with these words:
- 1 -
trip hotter went colder
Safy : Where did you spend your holiday?
Rady : I ……………… to Hurghada.
Safy : Is it ……………… than Cairo?
Rady : Yes, it’s always hotter than Cairo.
Safy : How was your ………………?
Rady : It was amazing.
- 2 -
Show go Aswan travelled
Magdi : Where were you, Mohammed?
Mohammed : I was in ………………
Magdi : When did you ………………?
Mohammed : On holiday.
Magdi : What did you see there?
Mohammed : I saw the Sound and Light ………………

2- Choose the correct answer from a, b, or c:
- 1 -
1- Amr : How was your trip, Dad?
Dad : a) It’s colder today.
b) It’s 23 degrees.
c) I had a good time. It was hot!
2- Ali : a) Is Aswan hotter than Cairo?
b) Look. It’s 30 degrees.
c) Was Aswan hotter than Cairo?
Adel : Yes, it’s always hotter than Cairo.

- 2 -
1- Adel : How high is the High Dam?
Alaa : a) It’s 111 metres high.
b) It’s 11 metres high.
c) It’s 211 metres high.
2- Samira : a) Where is the High Dam?
b) Where is the Temple of Philae?
c) When is the Sound and Light Show?
Hend : On a beautiful island in Aswan.

3-Read and match:
- 1 -
( A ) ( B )
1- Where were you last week? a- It was good.
2- Is Aswan hotter than Cairo? b- Yes, I did.
3- How was your trip? c- We can drive a bus.
4- Did you see the High Dam? d- I was in Aswan.
e- Yes, it’s hotter than Cairo.
- 2 -
( A ) ( B )
1- “Today” is the opposite of a- It’s in Sinai.
2- The High Dam b- yesterday.
3- Lake Nasser is c- on a beautiful island.
4- Where is St Catherine’s? d- is fifteen kilometers from Aswan.
e- on the south side of the High Dam.

4- Read and the following, then answer the questions:
( 1 )
Sinai is the east of Egypt.
There are beautiful beaches in Sinai.
Samy went to Sharm El Sheikh.
He likes diving in the Red Sea.
The water is very clear. Samy walked up Mount Sinai in the morning. He also visited St Catherine’s on Thursday.
1- What does the underlined word “He” refer to?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2- What does Samy like doing?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3- In the …………… he walked up Mount Sinai.
a) afternoon b) morning c) evening
4- Samy visited St Catherine’s on ……………. .
a) Wednesday b) Sunday c) Thursday
5- Choose the correct answer from a, b or c:
( 1 )
1) I …………… to Aswan last mid-year holiday.
a) go b) went c) goes
2) How was your trip, Nagy? It was …………….
a) good b) well c) old
3) Is Aswan …………… than Cairo in summer?
a) hotter b) older c) nearer
4) Look. It’s 30 ……………. It’s hotter than Siwa.
a) cards b) degrees c) signs
5) My friend Ahmed is in Port Said on …………….
a) sea b) beach c) holiday
6) He’s …………… in the Red Sea.
a) diving b) dives c) dive
( 2 )
1) Hurghada is a beautiful …………… beside the Red Sea.
a) village b) resort c) harbour
2) Swim and …………… in the clear water.
a) ride b) dive c) drive
3) In summer, Cairo is …………… than Alexandria.
a) smaller b) colder c) hotter
4) Visitors go by boat from Sinai to the …………… at Sigala.
a) station b) harbour c) airport
5) Hurghada is …………… than Aswan.
a) smaller b) bigger c) shorter
6) The Temple of Philae is on a beautiful …………….
a) river b) sea c) island
( 3 )
1) Hurghada is a beautiful …………….
a) temple b) resort c) harbour
2) Aswan …………… than Hurghada in the summer.
a) colder b) shorter c) hotter
3) …………… built the High Dam.
a) Teachers b) Ancient Egyptians c) Engineers
4) Hurghada is beside the Red …………….
a) Sea b) River c) Lake
5) The High Dam is 15 kilometres from …………….
a) Cairo b) Hurghada c) Aswan
6) …………… and dive in the clear water.
a) Swimming b) Swims c) Swim
( 4 )
1) There are beautiful …………… in Sinai.
a) dams b) towers c) beaches
2) Tourists like ……………up Mount Sinai.
a) walk b) walking c) walks
3) You can see …………… Nasser in Aswan.
a) Lake b) Island c) Sea
4) Hurghada is …………… than Aswan.
a) colder b) smaller c) bigger
5) Hurghada was a …………… fishing village.
a) big b) high c) tiny
6) Sharm El Sheikh is in …………….
a) Sinai b) Hurghada c) Siwa
( 5 )
1) The amazing High Dam is in …………….
a) Cairo b) Sohag c) Aswan
2) The High Dam is fifteen kilometres …………… Aswan.
a) to b) from c) in
3) “High” is the opposite of …………….
a) low b) small c) big
4) The water in Hurghada is …………….
a) clear b) hot c) cold
5) Lake Nasser is on the south of the High …………….
a) River b) Lake c) Dam
6) We enjoyed the Sound and …………… Show every morning.
a) might b) kite c) light
( 6 )
1) Hurghada was a tiny …………… village.
a) fish b) fisherman c) fishing
2) “Tiny” means …………….
a) very small b) very old c) very much
3) Is Cairo bigger …………… Aswan?
a) thin b) then c) than
4) Aswan is …………… than Hurghada.
a) big b) bigger c) biggest
5) “North” is the opposite of ……………
a) south b) east c) west
6) How is the water of the Red Sea? – It’s …………….
a) clear b) small c) big

6- Re-arrange the following words to make meaningful sentences:
( 1 )
1) mother – born – Aswan – was – My – in.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2) Mohamed – swimmer – El Zanaty – is – a.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3) Alexandria – born – Abu Heif – in – was.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
( 2 )
1) Hassen – and – are – footballers – Hossam – Ibrahim.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2) Kulthum – Umm – famous – a – singer – was.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3) El Wani – Rania – a – is – swimmer.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

6- Write questions using the words in brackets:
( 1 )
1) Naguib Mahfouz was born in 1927. ( When )
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2) Umm Kulthum was born in Dakahlia. ( Who )
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3) Rnaia El Wani was born in 1977. ( When )
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
( 2 )
1) Abu Heif was born in Alexandria. ( Where )
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2) No, I wasn’t born in Tanta. ( Were )
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3) Yes, he was born in Giza. ( Was )
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………


7-Look at the following pictures, then write a sentence describing each:
- عند المقارن بين اثنين نستخدم :-

وذلك باستخدام الصفات الآتية :

8 - Punctuate the following sentences:
1) visitors can fly from cairo to Sinai
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2) lake nasser is south of the high dam
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3) is aswan bigger than hurghada
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4) sinai is in the east of egypt
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5) some people walk up mount sinai
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6) tourists also visit st catherine s
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7) many tourists go to sharm el sheikh
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

9- Copy the following sentences:
1- Let’s visit Sinai.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- I like playing basketball.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- Sinai is in Sinai.
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4- How high is the High Dam?